A Dynamic Adaptive Weighted Differential Evolutionary Algorithm

This study proposed a dynamic adaptive weighted differential evolution (DAWDE) algorithm to solve the problems of differential evolution (DE) algorithm such as long search time, easy stagnation, and local optimal solution. First, adaptive adjustment strategies of scaling factor and crossover factor are proposed, which are utilized to dynamically balance the global and local search, and avoid premature convergence. Second, an adaptive mutation operator based on population aggregation degree is proposed, which takes population aggregation degree as the amplitude coefficient of the basis vector to determine the influence degree of the optimal individual on the mutation direction. Finally, the Gauss perturbation operator is introduced to generate random disturbance and accelerate premature individuals to jump out of the local optimum. The simulation results show that the DAWDE algorithm can obtain better optimization results and has the characteristics of stronger global optimization ability, faster convergence, higher solution accuracy, and stronger stability compared with other optimization algorithms.