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Metallic microbeads for hair extensions: Hidden dangers for magnetic resonance imaging
Ravish Kapoor1, Jihong Wang1, Acsa M Zavala1
1The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Abstract:
Metallic foreign objects can cause various thermal injuries in patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We present a case of a 33-year-old woman with numerous metallic microbeads on her head used for attaching hair extensions, who required MRI of her cervical spine under anesthesia. Due to the nature of how these microbeads were attached, as well as the quantity and configuration, these objects were determined to be a significant risk, especially for a patient requiring anesthesia for their scan. To our knowledge, this is the first report in literature of a patient presenting with such objects for MRI. Awareness of the implications of these microbeads on patient safety and recognizing the importance of a thorough safety screening process can enhance care for patients requiring MRI.
Insights
Metallic microbeads in hair extensions pose a thermal injury risk during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Thorough screening is crucial for patient safety, especially during anesthesia.
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging
- Patient Safety
- Materials Science
Background:
- Metallic foreign objects are a known risk for thermal injury during Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
- Patient screening protocols are essential to identify potential hazards before MRI procedures.
Observation:
- A 33-year-old woman with numerous metallic microbeads in her hair extensions required a cervical spine MRI under anesthesia.
- The quantity, configuration, and attachment method of the microbeads presented a significant safety concern.
Findings:
- This case represents the first reported instance of metallic microbeads from hair extensions posing a risk during MRI.
- The metallic microbeads were identified as a potential source of thermal injury.
Implications:
- Highlights the need for comprehensive safety screening in MRI, including assessment of cosmetic or accessory items.
- Emphasizes the importance of clinician awareness regarding novel metallic foreign objects and their interaction with MRI environments.
- Underscores the potential risks associated with hair extensions containing metallic components during MRI procedures.
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