You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: Sep 5, 2025

Comprehensive Evaluation of the Effectiveness and Safety of Placenta-Targeted Drug Delivery Using Three Complementary Methods
Published on: September 10, 2018
Oliver Graupner1,2, Bettina Kuschel2, Roland Axt-Fliedner3
1Klinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtsmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, RWTH Aachen, Aachen.
Subclinical placental dysfunction (PD) at term can impact perinatal outcomes. This review explores ultrasound markers and biomarkers to detect PD, potentially guiding early labor induction to reduce risks.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: