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Updated: Sep 5, 2025

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Transmission of Multiple Signals through an Optical Fiber Using Wavefront Shaping
Published on: March 20, 2017
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Enhancing performance of WDM-RoFSO communication system utilizing dual channel technique for 5G applications
Mohammed A Saleh1, A K Abass2, M H Ali3
1Physics Department, College of Education, Al-Iraqia University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Summary
This study examines wavelength division multiplexing based radio over free space optics (WDM-RoFSO) systems for 5G applications. A dual-channel approach significantly enhances link range across various weather conditions.
Area of Science:
- Optical Communications
- Wireless Technologies
- 5G Networks
Background:
- Radio over Free Space Optics (RoFSO) systems offer high bandwidth potential.
- Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) is crucial for increasing RoFSO capacity.
- 5G networks demand robust and high-capacity wireless backhaul solutions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the performance of a WDM-RoFSO communication system.
- To evaluate the system's performance under diverse weather conditions.
- To assess the impact of a dual-channel technique on system enhancement.
Main Methods:
- Simulation of a WDM-RoFSO system using OptiSystem 0.7 software.
- Modeling four distinct weather conditions: clear, haze, rain, and fog, with associated attenuation.
- Implementation of a dual-channel technique for performance improvement.
Main Results:
- The WDM-RoFSO system was tested with a 30 GHz radio frequency and 160 Gbps bit rate.
- Attenuation losses varied from 0.2 dB/km (clear) to 8 dB/km (fog).
- The dual-channel technique improved link range by 46.1% (clear), 35% (haze), 29.4% (rain), and 25.9% (fog).
Conclusions:
- The dual-channel WDM-RoFSO system demonstrates significant performance gains in link range.
- The system shows viability for 5G applications despite varying atmospheric conditions.
- Optimized WDM-RoFSO configurations can overcome free space optics challenges.
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