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Instruments for assessing sexual dysfunction in Arabic: A systematic literature review.

Stephanie Zakhour1, Aline Sardinha, Michelle Levitan

  • 1Institute of Psychiatry (IPUB), Department of Psychiatry & Legal Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Transcultural Psychiatry
|July 12, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review identified eight validated Arabic sexual health questionnaires, addressing a gap in research on Arab sexual function. These tools aid researchers and clinicians in understanding sexual health within Arab cultures.

Keywords:
Arabic languageassessment measuresquestionnaire measuressexual dysfunctionsexuality

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Area of Science:

  • Sexual Health Research
  • Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • Psychometrics

Background:

  • Studying human sexuality is complex, especially across diverse cultural backgrounds.
  • Existing research on sexual health in non-Western countries, particularly Arab cultures, is limited and often based on small samples.
  • A culturally sensitive approach is crucial for accurate sexual health research, considering the biopsychosocial nature of sexuality.

Approach:

  • A systematic literature review was conducted to identify and compile validated Arabic translations of sexual health scales and questionnaires.
  • Electronic databases were systematically searched to ensure comprehensive data collection.
  • Eight instruments were selected, including those assessing premature ejaculation, male and female sexual function, genital self-image, and sexual distress.

Key Points:

  • The reviewed instruments include the Arabic Index of Premature Ejaculation (AIPE), Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM), Arabic Female Sexual Function Index (ArFSFI), Arabic Female Genital Self-Image Scale (AVFGSIS), Arabic Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX), and pelvic organ prolapse/urinary incontinence questionnaires (PISQ-IR, PSIQ-IR).
  • The Arabic Female Sexual Distress Scale (FSDS) was also included in the review.
  • All selected instruments demonstrated good validity and reliability for the Arab populations studied.

Conclusions:

  • The identified Arabic sexual health instruments provide valuable tools for research and clinical practice within Arab cultures.
  • These validated scales help address the current gap in understanding sexual health in Arab populations.
  • Further development of culturally sensitive instruments is recommended to enhance future research in this area.