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Lossy and noisy channel simulation in computational ghost imaging by using noise-induced pattern.

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  • 1Agency for Defense Development, Daejeon, 34186, South Korea.

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|July 13, 2022
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This study introduces a new method to assess noise in computational ghost imaging (CGI). The technique effectively filters out noise comparable to the imaging signal, matching experimental results without needing a physical noise source.

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Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Computational Imaging
  • Signal Processing

Background:

  • Computational ghost imaging (CGI) is sensitive to optical channel impairments.
  • Evaluating the impact of noise in CGI typically requires complex experimental setups.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a simulation-based method for evaluating the effects of lossy and noisy optical channels in CGI.
  • To demonstrate CGI's capability to reject noise with intensity similar to the imaging signal.

Main Methods:

  • Simulating a noisy optical channel using programmatically generated noise-induced patterns within a basic CGI experiment.
  • Comparing simulation results with experimental data obtained using an external noise source.

Main Results:

  • The proposed method accurately evaluates the impact of simulated noisy optical channels on CGI performance.
  • CGI demonstrated the ability to reject noise when its intensity was comparable to the imaging signal.
  • Simulation results closely matched experimental findings.

Conclusions:

  • The developed method provides a practical approach to analyze environmental effects on CGI without physical replication.
  • This technique offers valuable insights for optimizing CGI systems in noisy environments.