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A novel oppositional binary crow search algorithm with optimal machine learning based postpartum hemorrhage

Sujatha Krishnamoorthy1, Yihang Liu2, Kun Liu3

  • 1Department of Computer Science, Wenzhou-Kean University, WENZHOU KEAN UNIVERSITY, 88 UNIVE, Wenzhou, 325006, Zhejiang, China. krishnsu@kean.edu.

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) prediction is crucial for maternal health. This study introduces an efficient machine learning model (OBCSA-OSAE) for accurate PPH detection, improving upon traditional methods.

Keywords:
ClassificationFeature SelectionMachine learningMetaheuristicsPostpartum hemorrhagePredictive model

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Medical Informatics
  • Artificial Intelligence in Medicine

Background:

  • Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a leading cause of global maternal mortality.
  • Current PPH assessment relies on subjective visual estimation, lacking accuracy.
  • Automated diagnostic tools are needed to improve PPH detection and management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate an efficient machine learning model for predicting postpartum hemorrhage (PPH).
  • To enhance the accuracy of PPH detection and classification using an optimized algorithm.
  • To introduce a novel approach for PPH prediction, addressing limitations of current methods.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of an Oppositional Binary Crow Search Algorithm (OBCSA) for optimal feature selection.
  • Development of an Optimal Stacked Auto Encoder (OSAE) classification model.
  • Parameter optimization of the OSAE model using the Equilibrium Optimizer (EO).

Main Results:

  • The proposed OBCSA-OSAE technique demonstrated effective feature selection for PPH prediction.
  • The OSAE classifier, optimized with EO, achieved high accuracy in detecting PPH.
  • Experimental validation on a benchmark dataset confirmed the superiority of the OBCSA-OSAE approach.

Conclusions:

  • The OBCSA-OSAE model offers a promising automated solution for accurate PPH prediction.
  • This machine learning approach can significantly improve PPH diagnosis compared to traditional methods.
  • Further research and clinical implementation of such models could reduce maternal mortality rates.