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Solving the overlapped absorbance profile in gas detection by Lorentz distribution solution based on direct
Linquan Lai1, Kaiwen Yin1, Jiale Tang1
1Department of Electronic Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
A new Lorentz distribution solution (LDS) method accurately extracts gas concentration from incomplete absorbance profiles. This direct absorption spectroscopy technique significantly reduces errors compared to conventional methods.
Area of Science:
- Spectroscopy
- Analytical Chemistry
- Physical Chemistry
Background:
- Direct absorption spectroscopy (DAS) often faces challenges with incomplete absorbance profiles.
- Extracting accurate gas concentration from overlapped spectral data is difficult.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and validate a novel Lorentz distribution solution (LDS) method for gas concentration extraction.
- To address the limitations of conventional DAS in handling incomplete absorbance profiles.
Main Methods:
- Experimentally demonstrated a new LDS method using the ratio of integrals of Lorentzian profiles.
- Developed a formulation and detection procedure for the LDS technique.
- Applied the method to extract gas concentration from various overlapped absorbance profiles and concentrations.
Main Results:
- The LDS method significantly minimized maximum relative errors in gas concentration extraction from 25.55% to 2.64%.
- Gas concentrations obtained by LDS showed a strong linear relationship.
- Conventional DAS (C-DAS) results exhibited significant deviations.
Conclusions:
- The novel LDS method effectively overcomes challenges in gas concentration extraction from incomplete absorbance profiles.
- LDS offers superior accuracy and linearity compared to C-DAS for spectral analysis.
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