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Updated: Sep 4, 2025

Author Spotlight: Anterior HR-OCT as a Non-Invasive Tool for Characterizing Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia
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The eyes have it: when skin findings prompt referral to ophthalmology

Charles Dunn1, Michael Foss1, Monique Kumar2

  • 1Department of Dermatology.

Current Opinion in Pediatrics
|July 15, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Recognizing linked eye and skin conditions in children is crucial for timely treatment and preventing vision loss. This review highlights key oculocutaneous associations and management strategies for pediatricians.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology and Dermatology
  • Pediatric Medicine

Background:

  • Co-occurring eye and skin conditions are frequent.
  • Pediatric literature on these comorbidities is limited.
  • Early recognition aids sight-saving interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Review significant oculocutaneous disease associations.
  • Emphasize management of ocular complications.
  • Guide appropriate ophthalmology referral practices.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on pediatric oculocutaneous conditions.
  • Vignette-based overview for pediatric practitioners.
  • Selection based on relevance, urgency, and recent advances.

Main Results:

  • Oculocutaneous associations span infectious, inflammatory, genetic, and iatrogenic categories.
  • Recent advances impact understanding, diagnosis, and treatment.
  • Highlights include increased prevalence and pediatric relevance of certain conditions.

Conclusions:

  • Pediatricians should be aware of common and sight-threatening oculocutaneous associations.
  • Prompt ophthalmology consultation is vital for optimal outcomes.
  • Updated knowledge of these conditions improves patient prognosis.
Abstract

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