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Updated: Sep 4, 2025

Author Spotlight: Preservation of Bioenergetic Parameters in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells After Cryopreservation
Published on: October 20, 2023
Measurement of Mitochondrial Respiration in Cryopreserved Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs)
Keiko Iwata1,2,3, Min-Jue Xie4,5,6, Paul C Guest7
1Division of Development of Mental Functions, Research Center for Child Mental Development, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan. kiwata@u-fukui.ac.jp.
Abstract:
Inflammatory diseases caused by infectious agents such as the SARS-CoV-2 virus can lead to impaired reductive-oxidative (REDOX) balance and disrupted mitochondrial function. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) provide a useful model for studying the effects of inflammatory diseases on mitochondrial function but can be limited by the need to store these cells by cryopreservation prior to assay. Here, we describe a method for improving and determining PBMC viability with normalization of values to number of living cells. The approach can be applied not only to PBMC samples derived from patients with diseases marked by an altered inflammatory response such as viral infections.

