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Published on: April 13, 2015
Correlation between Cardiac Ultrasound-Related Indicators and Cardiac Function in Patients with Coronary Heart
Min Tian1, Yuhong Wang1, Xingxiang Ren1
1Department of Ultrasound, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, China.
Insights
Cardiac ultrasound indicators correlate with cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure. These indicators aid in diagnosing disease progression and assessing patient condition.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Medical Imaging
- Diagnostic Tools
Background:
- Coronary heart disease (CHD) and heart failure (HF) are significant cardiovascular conditions.
- Accurate assessment of cardiac function is crucial for managing CHD and HF patients.
- Echocardiography provides valuable insights into cardiac structure and function.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the correlation between cardiac ultrasound indicators and cardiac function in patients with CHD and HF.
- To investigate the diagnostic utility of echocardiographic parameters in assessing disease severity.
Main Methods:
- A study group of 160 patients with CHD and HF was recruited.
- Color Doppler ultrasound was used to obtain cardiac parameters.
- Spearman correlation analysis was employed to assess the relationship between ultrasound indicators and cardiac function grading.
Main Results:
- Cardiac function classification showed significant positive correlations with Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMI), Left Atrial Diameter (LAD), and Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Diameter (LVEDd).
- Significant negative correlations were observed with Cardiac Index (CI), Left Ventricular Fractional Shortening (LVFS), and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF).
- These correlations were statistically significant (P=0.001).
Conclusions:
- Cardiac ultrasound indicators are closely associated with the cardiac function of patients with CHD and HF.
- These echocardiographic parameters play a key role in diagnosing clinical disease progression.
- Deterioration in cardiac function correlates with specific ultrasound findings, indicating disease severity.
Objective:
The purpose of this paper is to analyse the correlation between cardiac ultrasound-related indicators and cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure.
Methods:
In this experiment, a total of 160 patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure who were diagnosed and treated in our hospital from June 2019 to March 2021 were recruited as the study group. All were examined by colour Doppler ultrasound instrument, SPSS statistical software was used to analyse the data obtained, and Spearman correlation was used to analyse the correlation between cardiac ultrasound-related indicators and cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure.
Results:
In the study group, there were 68 patients with grade II cardiac function, accounting for 42.50%; 74 patients with grade III, accounting for 46.25%; and 18 patients with grade IV, accounting for 11.25%. The ultrasound parameters of the patients in the study group were profiled and calculated, and then statistically analysed with cardiac function grading. Cardiac function classification was significantly positively correlated with LVMI, LAD, and LVEDd (r = 0.689/0.915/0.928, P=0.001) and significantly negatively correlated with CI, LVFS, and LVEF (r = -0.689/-0.878/-0.912), P=0.001).
Conclusion:
Cardiac ultrasound-related indicators are associated with patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure. With the decline of cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure, the patient's condition is aggravated. Therefore, cardiac ultrasound-related indicators play a major role in the diagnosis of clinical disease progression.
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