Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Negative and Cognitive Symptoms of Schizophrenia

Negative and Cognitive Symptoms of Schizophrenia

Negative symptoms of schizophrenia indicate a reduction or absence of typical behaviors and emotional responses found in healthy individuals, while positive symptoms reflect an excess or distortion of normal functioning.
Negative Symptoms
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia manifest as deficits in normal emotional and behavioral functioning, profoundly impacting daily life. Individuals with schizophrenia often display a flat affect, characterized by a near-total absence of emotional expression,...

Language and Cognition

Language and Cognition

Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.

Cognitive Development During Adulthood

Cognitive Development During Adulthood

Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...

Correlations

Correlations

Correlation means that there is a relationship between two or more variables (such as ice cream consumption and crime), but this relationship does not necessarily imply cause and effect. When two variables are correlated, it simply means that as one variable changes, so does the other. We can measure correlation by calculating a statistic known as a correlation coefficient. A correlation coefficient is a number from -1 to +1 that indicates the strength and direction of the relationship between...

Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia

Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Editorial: Advances in the potential treatments of gastrointestinal and liver diseases: addressing the public health burden, volume II.

Frontiers in pharmacology·2026

Same author

The Electronic Structure of Planar Rhombic Co<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>.

The journal of physical chemistry. A·2026

Same author

Comparative Study on Extracts from Traditional Medicinal Plants <i>Echinacea purpurea</i> (L.) Moench and <i>Onopordum acanthium</i> (L.): Antioxidant Activity In Vitro and Anxiolytic Effect In Vivo.

Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)·2025

Same author

Orbital contributions to magnetically induced current densities using gauge-including atomic orbitals.

Chemical science·2025

Same author

Magnetically induced current density from numerical curls of nucleus independent chemical shifts.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP·2025

Same author

Adverse Drug Reactions of Cardiovascular Classes of Medicines-Data for Bulgarian Population.

Biomedicines·2024

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 4, 2025

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool

Published on: June 30, 2014

Correlation between cognitive abilities and social functioning in patients with multiple sclerosis.

Krasimir Genov¹, Maria Dimitrova²

¹SMHAT, Sofia, Bulgaria.

|July 19, 2022

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis (MS) significantly impacts employment, independent of physical disability. Addressing cognitive deficits is crucial for improving employment outcomes for individuals with MS.

Keywords:

cognitive functions disability EDSS employment social activities

More Related Videos

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills

Published on: April 23, 2014

Author Spotlight: Unveiling the Connection Between Sleep Disorders and Cognitive Symptoms in Depression

Author Spotlight: Unveiling the Connection Between Sleep Disorders and Cognitive Symptoms in Depression

Published on: April 26, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 4, 2025

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool

Published on: June 30, 2014

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills

Published on: April 23, 2014

Author Spotlight: Unveiling the Connection Between Sleep Disorders and Cognitive Symptoms in Depression

Author Spotlight: Unveiling the Connection Between Sleep Disorders and Cognitive Symptoms in Depression

Published on: April 26, 2024

Area of Science:

Neurology
Neuropsychology
Rehabilitation Science

Background:

Cognitive impairment is prevalent across all multiple sclerosis (MS) stages and subtypes.
This impairment negatively affects individuals with MS, irrespective of physical symptoms.
Unemployment is a severe consequence of cognitive issues in MS, leading to substantial personal, social, and financial burdens.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the relationship between cognitive function and employment status in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS).
To understand the mediating role of cognition in the impact of disability on employment in MS.
To highlight the importance of cognitive health for employability in the MS population.

Main Methods:

This study likely involved neuropsychological assessments to evaluate cognitive function in people with MS.
Employment status data was collected and analyzed in relation to cognitive performance.
Statistical methods were used to determine the association and mediation effects.

Main Results:

Cognitive impairment is a significant predictor of unemployment in individuals with MS.
Cognitive deficits were found to mediate the relationship between physical disability and employment status.
The impact of cognition on employment is substantial and independent of physical limitations.

Conclusions:

Cognitive function is a critical factor influencing employment outcomes in multiple sclerosis (MS).
Interventions targeting cognitive impairment may improve employment rates for individuals with MS.
Addressing cognitive challenges is essential for mitigating the socioeconomic consequences of MS.