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Updated: Sep 4, 2025

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain
Published on: October 13, 2023
An investigation across 45 languages and 12 language families reveals a universal language network
Saima Malik-Moraleda1,2,3, Dima Ayyash4,5, Jeanne Gallée6
1Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. smalikmoraleda@g.harvard.edu.
Abstract:
To understand the architecture of human language, it is critical to examine diverse languages; however, most cognitive neuroscience research has focused on only a handful of primarily Indo-European languages. Here we report an investigation of the fronto-temporo-parietal language network across 45 languages and establish the robustness to cross-linguistic variation of its topography and key functional properties, including left-lateralization, strong functional integration among its brain regions and functional selectivity for language processing.
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