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Perceived Benefits of Ethics Consultation Differ by Profession: A Qualitative Survey Study
Annie B Friedrich1, Elizabeth M Kohlberg2, Jay R Malone3
1Bioethics Research Center, Washington University in St Louis School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Background:
There are numerous benefits to ethics consultation services, but little is known about the reasons different professionals may or may not request an ethics consultation. Inter-professional differences in the perceived utility of ethics consultation have not previously been studied.Methods: To understand profession-specific perceived benefits of ethics consultation, we surveyed all employees at an urban tertiary children's hospital about their use of ethics committee services (n = 842).Results: Our findings suggest that nurses and physicians find ethics consultations useful for different reasons; physicians were more likely to report normative benefits, while nurses were more likely to report communicative and relational benefits.Conclusions: These findings support an open model of ethics consultation and may also help ethics committees to better understand consultation requests and remain attuned to the needs of various professional groups.
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