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Area of Science:

  • Human-Robot Interaction
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Cognitive Science

Background:

  • Social coordination relies on bidirectional communication, with individuals acting as both listeners and speakers.
  • Misalignment in human-robot values can hinder collaborative performance in complex tasks.
  • Robots must effectively infer human intent and explain their decision-making processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate fostering effective bidirectional communication between humans and robots.
  • To achieve value alignment in human-robot teams through explainable AI (XAI).
  • To develop a system where robots predict user values and explain their decisions.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed an XAI system integrating a cooperative communication model to infer human values from in situ feedback.
  • Simulated human mental dynamics and used graphical models to predict optimal explanations.
  • Conducted psychological experiments to validate the computational framework.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated that real-time mutual understanding between humans and robots is achievable.
  • Showcased the effectiveness of a learning model based on bidirectional communication.
  • Validated the core components of the proposed computational framework.

Conclusions:

  • Bidirectional communication is key for human-robot value alignment.
  • The developed interaction framework supports communicative XAI systems.
  • This approach advances future human-machine teaming systems.