Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 4, 2025

Author Spotlight: Scope of LE-ULBD as a Safe, Effective, and Minimally Invasive Approach to Treat Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
Published on: February 9, 2024
A Rare Case of Bilateral Incomplete Duane's Syndrome with Synkinesis of the Levator and Lateral Rectus
Sühan Tomaç1, Enes Uyar1, Erdogan Yasar1
1Ophthalmology, Aksaray Medicine Faculty, Department of Ophthalmology, Aksaray, Turkey.
Abstract:
In the last few decades, Duane's syndrome (DS) has begun to be classified under as one of the congenital cranial dysinnervation syndromes (CCDDs), as its primary cause is neurogenic. Incomplete forms of DS have been described very recently. This case appears to be the first report of the association of an incomplete DS with synkinesis of the levator and lateral rectus as a severe and complex example of a CCDD.
Related Concept Videos
Muscles of the Eye
Extraocular Muscles
The six extraocular muscles surround the eyeball and control its movements. They are responsible for a wide range of eye motions, including looking up, down, left, right, and...
Accessory Structures of the Eye

