Castration-resistant prostate cancer with metastasis to external auditory canal - Case report

Naoki Akagi1, Koichi Oshima1, Koji Fukui1

  • 1Department of Urology, Takarazuka City Hospital, Japan.

Urology Case Reports
|July 21, 2022
PubMed

Insights

This rare case highlights prostate cancer spreading to the external auditory canal, even after treatment. It underscores the importance of considering unusual metastasis sites in advanced prostate cancer.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Otolaryngology

Background:

  • Prostate cancer is a common malignancy in older men.
  • Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) presents therapeutic challenges.
  • Metastasis can occur to various distant sites.

Observation:

  • A 68-year-old man with CRPC developed left-sided hearing loss.
  • Examination revealed a neoplastic lesion in the external auditory canal.
  • Biopsy confirmed adenocarcinoma metastasis.

Findings:

  • This is a rare instance of CRPC metastasizing to the external auditory canal.
  • The patient had previously received abiraterone, docetaxel, and cabazitaxel.
  • Liver metastasis was also present despite treatment.

Implications:

  • This case expands the known spectrum of CRPC metastasis.
  • It emphasizes the need for thorough otological evaluation in CRPC patients with ear symptoms.
  • Understanding rare metastatic patterns aids in comprehensive patient management.

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