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Evaluation of pediatric community field trips
Journal of the National Medical Association
|May 1, 1987
Summary
Medical students gained valuable insights into caring for children with disabilities through a pediatric clerkship field trip. This experience positively impacted their knowledge and attitudes, fostering compassion for improved future patient care.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Pediatrics
- Community Health
Background:
- Pediatric clerkships are crucial for medical students' development.
- Exposure to diverse patient populations, including those with disabilities, enhances clinical training.
- Community-based learning offers unique perspectives on child healthcare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of a field trip program on junior medical students' understanding and attitudes towards caring for normal and handicapped children.
- To assess the educational and emotional benefits of community-based pediatric experiences.
- To determine if student demographics influenced the program's effectiveness.
Main Methods:
- A field trip program integrated into a pediatric clinical clerkship.
- Pre- and post-trip surveys administered to junior medical students.
- Evaluation of changes in student knowledge and attitudes regarding child care.
Main Results:
- The field trip program led to a general positive change in students' knowledge and attitudes.
- Demographic factors like sex or prior experience did not significantly affect the outcomes.
- Subjective evaluations revealed students developed more insightful and compassionate judgments.
Conclusions:
- The field trip program served as a valuable component of the pediatric clerkship, meeting students' educational and emotional needs.
- While not statistically significant, the program fostered increased knowledge and sensitivity towards children with disabilities.
- The experience is expected to benefit students, healthcare professionals, and families in the long term.