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Updated: Jul 28, 2026
07:43
Endoscopic Endonasal Trans-sphenoidal Approach: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Pituitary Adenomas
Published on: January 17, 2018
Summary
Ectopic meningiomas in the neck are rare, often presenting as parotid or parapharyngeal masses with cranial nerve palsies. Early recognition of these unusual tumors and their intracranial origins is crucial for effective treatment.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Oncology
- Head and Neck Surgery
Background:
- Ectopic meningiomas in the neck are exceptionally rare.
- They often present as parotid or parapharyngeal masses, mimicking other conditions.
- Cranial nerve palsies are common presenting symptoms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report two new cases of ectopic cervical meningiomas.
- To analyze these cases alongside 27 previously reported cases.
- To highlight diagnostic and management considerations for these rare tumors.
Main Methods:
- Case report and literature review.
- Analysis of clinical presentation, diagnostic findings, and treatment outcomes.
- Review of 29 ectopic cervical meningioma cases.
Main Results:
- Typical presentation involves parotid/parapharyngeal masses and cranial nerve deficits.
- Meningioma is often not considered in the initial differential diagnosis.
- Tumors can be extensions of unsuspected intracranial masses, sometimes associated with neurofibromatosis.
Conclusions:
- Ectopic meningiomas should be considered in patients with unexplained parotid/parapharyngeal masses and cranial nerve deficits.
- Jugular foramen syndrome is a characteristic presentation.
- Prompt recognition and treatment of the intracranial component are vital for successful management.
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