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ENTREN-F family-system based intervention for managing childhood obesity: Study protocol for a randomized controlled

Marta Rojo1, Tatiana Lacruz1, Santos Solano1

  • 1Department of Biological and Health Psychology, Faculty of Psychology (Department of Biological and Clinical Psychology), Autonomous University of Madrid, Spain.

Obesity Research & Clinical Practice
|July 25, 2022
PubMed

Insights

This study evaluated the ENTREN-F program, a family-based intervention for childhood obesity. The program showed promise in improving children's well-being and family functioning alongside weight management.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Health
  • Public Health Interventions
  • Family Systems Therapy

Background:

  • Childhood obesity is a significant public health issue requiring effective management strategies.
  • The study addresses the need for comprehensive interventions that go beyond weight loss.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the efficacy of the family-system-based "ENTREN-F" program for childhood obesity.
  • To compare "ENTREN-F" with a non-family-focused program ("ENTREN") and a control group.

Main Methods:

  • A three-arm, parallel, randomized controlled trial was conducted.
  • The "ENTREN-F" program involved a multidisciplinary team, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) principles, and parent involvement.
  • Primary outcomes included changes in BMI z-scores, psychological well-being, and family functioning over six months.

Main Results:

  • The study protocol describes the methodology for assessing the "ENTREN-F" program's effectiveness.
  • Primary outcomes focus on changes in child BMI z-scores, psychological well-being, and family functioning.
  • Secondary outcomes include eating behaviors, physical activity, self-esteem, and parental factors.

Conclusions:

  • This research is among the few randomized controlled trials examining a holistic approach to childhood obesity.
  • The study aims to fill a gap in the literature by integrating psychological and family functioning improvements.
  • Successful outcomes could lead to the integration of this program into national primary healthcare services.
Abstract

Keywords:
Childhood obesityFamily-based interventionFamily-system-based interventionPrimary careRandomized controlled trialStudy protocol

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