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Published on: February 3, 2017
The septal ontogeny, germination and electron microscopy of Microsporum gypseum macroaleurioconidia
Abstract:
Microsporum gypseum strains obtained from human and animal cases of dermatophytosis were used to study the septal ontogeny, the germination, and the electron microscopy of the macroaleurioconidia, which are produced so abundantly by this organism. It was found that the number of septa in a macroaleurioconidium depends upon the stage of development, and that their order of formation remains relatively constant. The macroaleurioconidial cell wall proved to be impressive on electron microscopy. The use of a wetting agent (Tween 80) and negative pressure proved necessary for adequate fixation. Poor penetration of the fixing agent is attributable to the electron-dense encrustations over the entire surface of the macroaleurioconidium.
Insights
This study examines Microsporum gypseum macroaleurioconidia development. Findings reveal septal formation is stage-dependent, and the cell wall has dense encrustations impacting fixation.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Dermatophytosis Research
- Microbiology
Background:
- Microsporum gypseum is a common cause of dermatophytosis in humans and animals.
- Macroaleurioconidia are key structures for fungal reproduction and infection.
- Understanding their development is crucial for antifungal strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the septal ontogeny and germination of M. gypseum macroaleurioconidia.
- To perform electron microscopy analysis of macroaleurioconidia.
- To elucidate the structural characteristics influencing fixation.
Main Methods:
- Culturing M. gypseum strains from clinical cases.
- Observing macroaleurioconidia septation and germination.
- Utilizing electron microscopy with Tween 80 and negative pressure for fixation.
Main Results:
- Septal formation in macroaleurioconidia is dependent on developmental stage.
- The order of septum formation is relatively consistent.
- Electron microscopy revealed an electron-dense encrustation on the macroaleurioconidial surface, hindering fixative penetration.
Conclusions:
- Septal ontogeny in M. gypseum macroaleurioconidia follows a predictable pattern.
- The macroaleurioconidial cell wall's structure presents challenges for electron microscopy fixation.
- Further research may explore methods to overcome these fixation barriers.
Related Concept Videos
Seed Structure and Early Development of the Sporophyte
Fungal Group Zygomycota
Fungal Phylum Microsporidia
Fungal Phylum Ascomycota

