Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 3, 2025

Breakfast Habits among Schoolchildren in the City of Uruguaiana, Brazil
Published on: July 29, 2020
Barriers and Facilitators to High School Meal Program Participation: A Qualitative Study of Students and Their
Alexander J O'Donnell1, Dana Mansfield1, Bernardo Loiacono1
1DePaul University, 2219 N. Kenmore Avenue, Chicago, IL, 60614.
Background:
The school food environment is a critically important area to target the health of millions of students, especially those experiencing food insecurity. However, both students and caregivers have noted significant barriers to participation in the school meal program, including taste, lunchroom experience, and limited availability of fresh, healthy foods. There is a lack of qualitative research which considers both caregiver and adolescent perspectives, particularly among youth of color.
Methods:
Forty-seven students (77% Black) and 24 caregivers across 4 midwestern high schools participated in focus groups and key informant interviews assessing barriers and facilitators to school meal participation. We conducted thematic analysis of the data using matrix intersection queries and reviewing frequencies of relevant nodes to identify themes.
Results:
Themes about the importance of freshness and quality of the foods served in the lunchroom emerged from both students and caregivers.
Conclusions:
Future research may explore differences in meal participation depending on types of vender, farm to school program status, and other local variations in public schools and determine whether they increase participation, reduce food insecurity, and increase diet quality.
Related Concept Videos
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Case Studies
Parentral Nutrition: Centeral and Peripheral Parental Nutrition
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
Self-Schemas
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...

