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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 3, 2025

Impact Assessment of Repeated Exposure of Organotypic 3D Bronchial and Nasal Tissue Culture Models to Whole Cigarette Smoke
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Community social environments and cigarette smoking.

Justin T Denney1, Gregory Sharp2, Rachel Tolbert Kimbro3

  • 1Department of Sociology, Washington State University, USA.

SSM - Population Health
|July 26, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Neighborhood danger increases smoking likelihood. This effect is amplified in communities with low social support, contributing to health disparities. Understanding community social organization is key to reducing smoking.

Keywords:
Activity spaceCigarette smokingNeighborly exchangePerceived dangerSocial cohesion

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Sociology
  • Environmental Health

Background:

  • Cigarette smoking is a major cause of health disparities in the U.S.
  • Smoking behavior is influenced by social factors.
  • While residential neighborhoods are studied, individuals spend most waking hours outside their neighborhood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of residential neighborhood social factors on smoking behavior.
  • To move beyond socioeconomic indicators and examine social cohesion, neighborly exchange, and perceived danger.
  • To account for confounding factors in both residential and activity spaces.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized individual, neighborhood, and activity space data from the Los Angeles Family and Neighborhood Survey (L.A.FANS).
  • Analyzed the association between neighborhood social characteristics and smoking behavior.
  • Examined interactions between perceived danger and community social organization.

Main Results:

  • Perceptions of danger in the residential neighborhood are strongly linked to smoking.
  • Community social organization moderates the effect of perceived danger on smoking.
  • Individuals in high-danger neighborhoods with low social organization are twice as likely to smoke.

Conclusions:

  • Perceived neighborhood danger is a significant factor in smoking behavior.
  • The social organization of a community plays a crucial role in moderating this risk.
  • Addressing community social factors is vital for reducing smoking-related health disparities.