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Published on: February 19, 2021
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Implementation of implicit bias awareness and action training in a pharmacy residency program
Kimberly Terry1, Nancy A Nickman2,1, Shantel Mullin1
1University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Summary
Implicit bias training improved pharmacy residents' and preceptors' knowledge and confidence in addressing race-related topics and biases. Participants reported increased comfort in intervening when bias is observed.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacy education
- Health equity
- Implicit bias training
Background:
- Implicit bias awareness is crucial in healthcare settings.
- Pharmacy programs are increasingly implementing diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To implement an implicit bias awareness and action seminar program.
- To measure changes in knowledge, awareness, and comfort regarding race-related topics among pharmacy residents and preceptors.
Main Methods:
- A pre- and post-training survey was administered to assess knowledge, comfort, and confidence.
- Implicit bias awareness training modules were delivered to pharmacy residents and preceptors.
- Survey data was analyzed to compare pre- and post-training responses.
Main Results:
- Post-training surveys showed improved knowledge on bias-related questions.
- Participants reported higher confidence in addressing personal biases and intervening in biased situations.
- Increased comfort was noted in discussing race and addressing bias within the pharmacy setting.
Conclusions:
- The implicit bias awareness and action seminar effectively enhanced participants' understanding and confidence.
- The program demonstrated positive outcomes in preparing pharmacy professionals to address bias.
- Further implementation can foster a more equitable and inclusive pharmacy environment.
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