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Review of Malpractice Settlements and Awards from 2008-2018 in Rhode Island
Luke Barré1, Angela Phengsavatdy2, Morgan Goulet2
1Hawthorn Medical Associates; Assistant Professor of Clinical Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine; Clinical Instructor in Medical Science, Brown University.
Objectives:
To determine the rates and characteristics of physicians with medical malpractice adverse outcomes in Rhode Island.
Methods:
A descriptive epidemiologic study of medical malpractice claims from 2008-2018 aggregated by the Board of Medical Licensure and Discipline of the Rhode Island Department of Health. To examine the demographic characteristics of physician malpractice cases we reviewed 10 years of data from Rhode Island medical malpractice lawsuits that were resolved, in whole or in part, via payment to the plaintiff.
Results:
Over this 10-year period, there were 460 such cases, 88% of which involved a male physician and 48% of which involved surgical category specialists. Few cases, 17.6% of payments, were over one million dollars, and the mean payment value across all cases was $517,104. The rate of paid claims was found to be stable over the period studied.
Insights
Physician malpractice claims in Rhode Island remained stable from 2008-2018. Most paid claims involved male physicians, with surgical specialists most frequently implicated in medical malpractice adverse outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Medical Law
- Epidemiology
- Health Policy
Background:
- Medical malpractice claims represent a significant aspect of healthcare quality and physician accountability.
- Understanding the trends and characteristics of these claims is crucial for risk management and patient safety initiatives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the rates and characteristics of physicians facing medical malpractice adverse outcomes in Rhode Island.
- To analyze demographic factors and payment data associated with resolved malpractice claims.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive epidemiologic study was conducted using 10 years of data (2008-2018) on medical malpractice claims.
- Data were aggregated from the Rhode Island Board of Medical Licensure and Discipline, focusing on resolved claims with payments to plaintiffs.
Main Results:
- A total of 460 paid medical malpractice claims were identified over the 10-year period.
- The majority of claims (88%) involved male physicians, and 48% were associated with surgical specialists.
- The mean payment value was $517,104, with only 17.6% of payments exceeding one million dollars. Claim rates remained stable.
Conclusions:
- The study highlights key demographic trends in physician malpractice cases in Rhode Island.
- Findings suggest a stable rate of paid claims, with male and surgical specialists being more frequently involved.
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