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Published on: October 29, 2017
Zinc in Cognitive Impairment and Aging
Ruize Sun1, Jue Wang1, Juan Feng1
1Department of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, 36 Sanhao St., Shenyang 110004, China.
Zinc is vital for brain development and function. This review explores how zinc deficiency impacts cognitive impairment and aging, highlighting potential therapeutic interventions.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Biochemistry
- Nutritional Science
Background:
- Zinc is an essential micronutrient crucial for mammalian development.
- It plays a key role in central nervous system development and function.
- Zinc deficiency is linked to various health issues, including neurodegeneration and cognitive decline.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of zinc and associated proteins in cognitive impairment and aging.
- To elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects.
- To identify potential interventions for zinc-related cognitive decline and aging.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on zinc, cognitive impairment, and aging.
- Analysis of molecular mechanisms involving zinc and its associated proteins.
- Synthesis of findings to identify therapeutic targets.
Main Results:
- Zinc is critical for normal brain development and cognitive function.
- Deficiency is associated with neurodegenerative diseases, mental abnormalities, and premature aging.
- Specific molecular pathways involving zinc and proteins are implicated in cognitive decline.
Conclusions:
- Zinc homeostasis is essential for maintaining cognitive function and healthy aging.
- Understanding zinc's molecular mechanisms offers pathways for novel therapeutic strategies.
- Interventions targeting zinc metabolism may mitigate age-related cognitive impairment.
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