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Hypertension and Cardiovascular Diseases: From Etiopathogenesis to Potential Therapeutic Targets

Iveta Bernatova1, Silvia Liskova1,2, Monika Bartekova3

  • 1Institute of Normal and Pathological Physiology, Centre of Experimental Medicine, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewiczova 1, 81371 Bratislava, Slovakia.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences
|July 27, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Arterial hypertension is a major preventable cause of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), the leading global cause of death. Addressing hypertension is crucial for reducing CVD mortality worldwide.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular medicine and public health.

Background:

  • Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) represent the leading global cause of mortality.
  • Arterial hypertension is identified as the primary preventable risk factor contributing to CVDs.

Discussion:

  • The significant burden of CVDs necessitates focused strategies on managing modifiable risk factors.
  • Hypertension control is paramount in public health initiatives aimed at CVD prevention.

Key Insights:

  • Arterial hypertension is a critical, yet modifiable, determinant of cardiovascular disease.
  • Effective hypertension management strategies are essential for global health outcomes.

Outlook:

  • Future research should explore innovative and accessible hypertension interventions.
  • Public health policies must prioritize hypertension screening and management to mitigate CVDs.

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