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Assessment of Morphine-induced Hyperalgesia and Analgesic Tolerance in Mice Using Thermal and Mechanical Nociceptive Modalities
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Efficacy and Safety of Topical Morphine: A Narrative Review

Krzysztof Nosek1, Wojciech Leppert2,3, Łukasz Puchała1

  • 1Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland.

Pharmaceutics
|July 27, 2022
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
adverse effectsanalgesiatopical morphine

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