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Voluntary Registries to Support Improved Interaction Between Police and People Living with Dementia
Heather M Ross1, Diana M Bowman1, Jessica M Wani1
1ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY, PHOENIX, ARIZONA, USA.
Summary
As the dementia population grows, voluntary registries offer a legal and ethical solution to improve law enforcement interactions with individuals with dementia, particularly in Arizona.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology and Public Health
- Legal Studies
- Sociology
Background:
- The global population is aging, leading to a significant increase in the number of individuals diagnosed with dementia.
- This demographic shift presents complex societal challenges, including ensuring the safety and well-being of individuals with dementia.
- Existing law enforcement protocols may not adequately address the unique needs of individuals with dementia, potentially leading to negative interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the societal impact of the rising dementia population.
- To analyze the legal and ethical considerations surrounding voluntary registries for individuals with dementia.
- To assess the effectiveness of voluntary registries as a community-oriented solution for enhancing law enforcement interactions.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature review on the societal impact of dementia and relevant legal/ethical frameworks.
- A survey of active voluntary registries across the United States.
- In-depth case study focusing on Arizona, a state with high projected growth in its dementia population.
Main Results:
- Voluntary registries demonstrate potential in facilitating better communication and understanding between law enforcement and individuals with dementia.
- Legal and ethical challenges include data privacy, informed consent, and ensuring equitable access to registry services.
- Arizona's registry model offers insights into managing a growing dementia population and its interaction with public safety.
Conclusions:
- Voluntary registries represent a promising, community-based strategy to support individuals with dementia and improve public safety outcomes.
- Addressing legal and ethical concerns is crucial for the successful implementation and sustainability of these registries.
- Further research and policy development are needed to optimize registry functions nationwide, especially in high-growth areas like Arizona.
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