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Published on: May 11, 2020
Nature-Based Meditation, Rumination and Mental Wellbeing
Matthew Owens1,2, Hannah L I Bunce2,3,4
1Department of Psychology, The Mood Disorders Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QQ, UK.
Nature-based interventions effectively reduced depressive rumination and symptoms in young adults. This brief nature meditation also improved overall wellbeing, suggesting potential for mental health support.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Environmental Health
- Clinical Psychology
Background:
- Mental health support for children and young people (CYP) requires innovative approaches.
- Nature-based interventions (NBI) show promise for clinical utility in mental health.
- Existing interventions may not adequately address the needs of young populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To test the efficacy of a novel, brief nature-based meditation.
- To evaluate its impact on rumination, depressive symptoms, and wellbeing in young people.
- To provide proof-of-principle data for NBI in mental health.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial with 68 university students.
- Three conditions: active control, indoor meditation, and nature-based meditation.
- Self-report measures for state/trait rumination, depression, and wellbeing assessed post-intervention and at 2-week follow-up.
Main Results:
- Nature-based meditation significantly decreased depressive rumination post-intervention.
- Both meditation groups showed improvement in depressive symptoms.
- Wellbeing significantly improved at follow-up only in the nature-based meditation group, meeting one minimal clinically important difference (MCID).
Conclusions:
- Brief nature-based meditation shows potential for reducing depressive rumination and symptoms.
- NBI may be a viable strategy for improving wellbeing in young adults.
- Further research with larger clinical samples is needed to confirm these preliminary findings.
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