Myricetin: targeting signaling networks in cancer and its implication in chemotherapy
Zeeshan Javed1, Khushbukhat Khan2, Jesús Herrera-Bravo3,4
1Office of Research Innovation and Commercialization, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Abstract:
The gaps between the complex nature of cancer and therapeutics have been narrowed down due to extensive research in molecular oncology. Despite gathering massive insight into the mysteries of tumor heterogeneity and the molecular framework of tumor cells, therapy resistance and adverse side effects of current therapeutic remain the major challenge. This has shifted the attention towards therapeutics with less toxicity and high efficacy. Myricetin a natural flavonoid has been under the spotlight for its anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. The cutting-edge molecular techniques have shed light on the interplay between myricetin and dysregulated signaling cascades in cancer progression, invasion, and metastasis. However, there are limited data available regarding the nano-delivery platforms composed of myricetin in cancer. In this review, we have provided a comprehensive detail of myricetin-mediated regulation of different cellular pathways, its implications in cancer prevention, preclinical and clinical trials, and its current available nano-formulations for the treatment of various cancers.
Insights
Myricetin, a natural flavonoid, shows promise as an anti-cancer agent with fewer side effects. This review explores its potential, particularly in nano-delivery systems for cancer treatment.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Cancer therapeutics face challenges like therapy resistance and adverse side effects.
- Molecular oncology research has improved understanding of tumor heterogeneity and cell biology.
- There is a growing need for effective cancer treatments with reduced toxicity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the anti-cancer properties of myricetin, a natural flavonoid.
- To explore myricetin's role in regulating cancer progression, invasion, and metastasis.
- To summarize current nano-delivery platforms for myricetin in cancer treatment.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of preclinical and clinical studies on myricetin in cancer.
- Analysis of molecular mechanisms underlying myricetin's anti-cancer effects.
- Investigation of available nano-formulations for myricetin delivery.
Main Results:
- Myricetin exhibits significant anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Myricetin influences key signaling pathways involved in cancer development.
- Limited data exists on myricetin-based nano-delivery systems for cancer therapy.
Conclusions:
- Myricetin holds potential as a less toxic and highly effective anti-cancer therapeutic.
- Further research into myricetin nano-formulations is crucial for clinical application.
- Myricetin-based therapies could offer a promising avenue for cancer treatment.
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