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Horizon: A Trajectory Optimization Framework for Robotic Systems.

Francesco Ruscelli1, Arturo Laurenzi1, Nikos G Tsagarakis1

  • 1Humanoids and Human Centered Mechatronics (HHCM), Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genova, Italy.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Horizon is an open-source framework simplifying robot motion generation through trajectory optimization. It offers a flexible Python API for complex dynamic movements, validated with diverse robotic platforms.

Keywords:
legged roboticslocomotionmotion planningnon-linear programming (NLP)trajectory optimization

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Area of Science:

  • Robotics
  • Control Systems
  • Computational Science

Background:

  • Trajectory optimization is crucial for dynamic motion generation in robotics.
  • Existing frameworks may lack flexibility or user-friendliness for complex robotic systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce Horizon, an open-source framework for robotic trajectory optimization.
  • Provide a user-friendly Python API for designing complex robot motions.
  • Enhance flexibility and customization for diverse robotic tasks.

Main Methods:

  • Horizon utilizes direct simultaneous methods to convert trajectory optimization problems into nonlinear programming problems.
  • The framework supports various state-of-the-art and custom-implemented solvers (GN-SQP, Iterative Linear-Quadratic Regulator).
  • It allows storing solutions for warm-starting and re-sampling while ensuring dynamic feasibility.

Main Results:

  • Horizon successfully generates complex and highly dynamic motions across multiple robotic platforms.
  • A case study demonstrates the framework's capability in generating a twisting jump for a quadruped robot.
  • The framework's modularity and Python API facilitate intuitive motion design and customization.

Conclusions:

  • Horizon offers a powerful, flexible, and user-friendly solution for robotic trajectory optimization.
  • The framework simplifies the generation of dynamic robot motions, enabling advanced applications.
  • Its validation across various platforms highlights its broad applicability in robotics research and development.