Early, middle, and late adolescents' views on dating and factors influencing partner selection

Two hundred ten adolescents were questioned regarding reasons they date, and the importance of various personality variables and prestige factors in selecting a dating partner. The primary focus of the investigation was to determine if there were significant differences in the views of early, middle, and late adolescents (i.e., 6th graders, 11th graders, and college students). Findings indicated that early and middle adolescents tended to perceive reasons for dating from an egocentric and immediate gratification orientation, while late adolescents placed greater emphasis on aspects of reciprocity in a relationship. Regarding factors for partner selection, early adolescents tended to weight the person's superficial features and their approval by others more heavily. Late adolescents were more concerned with potential partners' future plans. Results suggest that with maturity and increased dating experience, adolescents become more realistic and independent in their perceptions of dating and dating partners.