Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 2, 2025

08:03
Heuristic Mining of Hierarchical Genotypes and Accessory Genome Loci in Bacterial Populations
Published on: December 7, 2021
2.3K
PanExplorer: a web-based tool for exploratory analysis and visualization of bacterial pan-genomes
Alexis Dereeper1,2, Marilyne Summo2,3, Damien F Meyer1
1CIRAD, UMR ASTRE, F-97170 Petit-Bourg, France.
Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
|August 2, 2022
Summary
PanExplorer is a new web tool that simplifies bacterial pan-genome exploration for biologists. It offers intuitive visualizations and genomic analyses, making complex data accessible.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Genomics
- Bioinformatics
Background:
- Pan-genome analysis is crucial for understanding bacterial comparative genomics and evolution.
- Current pan-genome approaches are often complex and inaccessible to non-bioinformatician biologists.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an innovative and user-friendly tool for exploring bacterial pan-genomes.
- To provide intuitive genomic analyses and visualizations for a better understanding of bacterial genomic diversity.
Main Methods:
- Development of PanExplorer, a web application utilizing Perl CGI.
- Integration of JavaScript libraries (hotmap.js, MauveViewer, CircosJS) for data visualization.
- Application of the tool to generate the pan-genome for 121 Anaplasmataceae strains.
Main Results:
- PanExplorer provides accessible genomic analyses and reports.
- Intuitive visualizations facilitate a deeper understanding of bacterial pan-genomes.
- The pan-genome of 121 Anaplasmataceae strains (Ehrlichia, Anaplasma, Wolbachia) was successfully generated.
Conclusions:
- PanExplorer effectively addresses the need for an accessible bacterial pan-genome exploration tool.
- The application empowers biologists to conduct advanced genomic analyses without extensive bioinformatics expertise.
- PanExplorer is freely available, promoting wider adoption in bacterial research.
Related Concept Videos
Evolutionary Relationships through Genome Comparisons
6.1K
Genome comparison is one of the excellent ways to interpret the evolutionary relationships between organisms. The basic principle of genome comparison is that if two species share a common feature, it is likely encoded by the DNA sequence conserved between both species. The advent of genome sequencing technologies in the late 20th century enabled scientists to understand the concept of conservation of domains between species and helped them to deduce evolutionary relationships across diverse...
6.1K
Modern Molecular Taxonomy
117
Advancements in molecular biology have revolutionized the identification and characterization of bacteria, with multiple methods leveraging DNA sequencing for enhanced precision. As sequencing technologies improve and costs decline, these approaches are increasingly used in clinical, environmental, and evolutionary studies.Multilocus Sequence Typing (MLST) examines several housekeeping genes, essential chromosomal genes encoding cellular functions, to distinguish strains. Approximately...
117

