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Brief Adjustment Scale-6 for Measurement-Based Care: Psychometric Properties, Measurement Invariance, and Clinical
Hayoung Ko1, Jaehyun Shin1, Lee D Cooper1
1Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, USA.
Abstract:
The Brief Adjustment Scale-6 (BASE-6) was recently developed for measuring general psychological functioning within measurement-based care (MBC). The present study further evaluated psychometric properties, generalizability to race/ethnic populations, and clinical utility of the BASE-6. Three adult samples, Sample 1: online community participants (n = 394); Sample 2: college students (n = 249); Sample 3: outpatient clinic clients (n = 80), were included. The results demonstrated a high level of internal consistency, good test-retest reliability, and convergent validity in all samples. The unidimensional structure of BASE-6 was confirmed and factorial invariance was established across groups. Finally, the BASE-6 captured change over time by demonstrating a large effect size of pre-post treatment changes and significant linear change in multilevel growth modeling. These results support the BASE-6 as a reliable and valid measure regardless of race/ethnicity and can sensitively detect clinical change over the course of the treatment. Thus, the BASE-6 appears to accurately monitor overall psychological adjustment.
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