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Knowledge and practice of dentists in processing polishing points: A cross-sectional study
Renata de Paula Vargas1, Karinne Spirandelli Carvalho Naves2, Luiz Renato Paranhos3
1Post-Graduate Program in Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Summary
Many dentists lack proper protocols for processing polishing points, essential for microbiological control in composite resin restorations. Despite reporting good knowledge, over half use inadequate methods, highlighting a critical gap in dental instrument reprocessing.
Area of Science:
- Dental instrument reprocessing
- Microbiological control in dentistry
- Composite resin restoration polishing
Background:
- Polishing points are semi-critical instruments widely used in esthetic dental restorations.
- Inadequate processing of polishing points poses risks for microbiological control.
- No specific protocol exists to guide dentists in processing these instruments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess dentists' knowledge and practices regarding the processing of polishing points.
- To identify factors associated with inadequate processing of dental instruments.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional observational study utilizing an online questionnaire.
- Data collected via Google Forms and social media promotion.
- Statistical analysis included logistic and Poisson regressions.
Main Results:
- 473 questionnaires were analyzed, with 51% of dentists reporting inadequate processing methods.
- Nearly 68% of professionals claimed good knowledge of instrument processing.
- Increased age and time since graduation were associated with adequate processing practices.
Conclusions:
- A significant number of dentists employ improper methods for processing polishing points.
- A discrepancy exists between dentists' reported knowledge and actual practices in instrument reprocessing.
- Addressing this knowledge-practice gap is crucial for enhancing patient safety in restorative dentistry.

