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Updated: Sep 2, 2025

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Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
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Age and Breast Reconstruction
Luis Chang-Azancot1, Pedro Abizanda2,3, María Gijón4
1Plastic Surgery Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, 02006, Albacete, Spain. luischangaz@gmail.com.
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
|August 4, 2022
Summary
Age is not a barrier to breast reconstruction after mastectomy. This study found that older women experience similar surgical complication risks to younger patients, challenging age-based restrictions for the procedure.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Plastic Surgery
- Geriatric Medicine
Background:
- Breast reconstruction is a common procedure for mastectomy patients.
- Older women often face age-based limitations for reconstruction.
- This study investigated the safety of breast reconstruction in older populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the safety and complication rates of breast reconstruction in older women compared to younger women.
- To determine if age is a significant risk factor for surgical complications following mastectomy.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 304 patients undergoing breast reconstruction (2015-2020).
- Patients categorized into two age groups: <65 years and >65 years.
- Statistical analysis including logistic regression and propensity-score matching to assess age-related complication risks.
Main Results:
- Age was not associated with increased overall, early, or late surgical complications.
- Radiotherapy and smoking history were identified as significant predictors of complications.
- Complete reconstruction rates were lower in the older group (10.5% vs 48.1%).
Conclusions:
- Breast reconstruction is a safe procedure for older women, with age not being a limiting factor.
- Clinical factors like radiotherapy and smoking history are more critical predictors of complications than age.
- Reconsideration of age-based criteria for breast reconstruction is warranted.

