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Integrating Maternal Depression Screening Into an Early Intervention Program: An Implementation Evaluation.

Rebecca E Salomon¹, Julee B Waldrop², Maureen Baker³

¹Rebecca E. Salomon, PhD, RN, PMHNP-BC, Independent Researcher, Hillsborough, NC, USA.

Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association

|August 10, 2022

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Early intervention (EI) services support children with developmental delays. A new screening intervention for maternal depressive symptoms showed mixed success, highlighting the need for robust staff support in integrating mental health services.

Keywords:

developmental disabilities family support health services women’s mental health

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Area of Science:

Child Development
Maternal Mental Health
Healthcare Intervention Implementation

Background:

Early intervention (EI) services are crucial for infants and toddlers with developmental delays.
Maternal depressive symptoms can hinder the uptake of essential EI services.
Addressing maternal mental health is vital for effective early childhood support.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop and evaluate a depressive symptom screening intervention for mothers within EI programs.
To create a toolkit and protocol for EI staff and families.
To assess intervention implementation using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR).

Main Methods:

Conducted focus groups and interviews with 12 EI service coordinators (SCs).
Developed a toolkit and education module for EI staff.
Evaluated the intervention's implementation across five CFIR domains.

Main Results:

Successfully partnered with SCs to develop intervention materials.
SCs reported challenges in conducting screenings, leading to mixed success.
Identified barriers and potential rewards for staff and families.

Conclusions:

Integrating mental health screenings requires significant research team support for EI staff.
Effective implementation necessitates understanding staff and family experiences.
Further research is needed to optimize maternal mental health screening in EI settings.