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Exploring the process of adjustment following partner death in younger, widowed individuals: A qualitative systematic
Ellen Anderson1, Julie Van Vuuren1, Kate M Bennett2
1Department of Primary Care and Mental Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Abstract:
Age influences the experience of widowhood and the likelihood of adverse outcomes. This review synthesizes 13 qualitative studies that explored adjustment following the death of a partner at a younger age, within a Western-cultural context. Thematic synthesis identified six analytical themes: unique challenges; identity changes; levels of distress; coping; support; and adapting following the loss. Bereavement challenges younger widow(er)'s life expectations, identity, and friendships. Social support, faith, and access to age-specific support may facilitate positive adjustment. The findings inform the development of effective interventions to support positive adjustment in younger widowhood.
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