Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Hiatal Hernia01:25

Hiatal Hernia

86
A hiatal hernia is the abnormal protrusion of the stomach or other abdominal organs through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into the thoracic cavity.Normally, the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) lies below the diaphragm and is supported by the phrenoesophageal membrane, the diaphragmatic crura, and connective tissues. Weakening of these structures—due to aging, congenital defects like a short esophagus, or increased intra-abdominal pressure from coughing, obesity, pregnancy, or...
86

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Beyond Initial Resolution: Predictors of Recurrence of Obesity-related Medical Conditions after Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.

Obesity surgery·2026
Same author

Prospective evaluation of hepatic steatosis and fibrosis after one anastomosis gastric bypass using transient elastography.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Metabolic and bariatric surgery and risk of cardiac arrhythmias and mortality in severe obesity: a multicenter real-world propensity-matched study.

Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery·2026
Same author

Clinicians in the driver's seat: from artificial intelligence (AI) to intelligence amplification (IA).

Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery·2026
Same author

The effect of polyallergy on ancillary service use among postoperative patients with gynecologic malignancies.

Gynecologic oncology reports·2026
Same author

Mapping the continuum of procedural bariatric care: real-world weight loss after endoscopic and surgical interventions.

Surgical endoscopy·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 4, 2026

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh
10:52

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh

Published on: September 11, 2021

5.4K

Does bioabsorbable mesh reduce hiatal hernia recurrence rates? A meta-analysis.

Benjamin Clapp1, Ali M Kara2, Paul J Nguyen-Lee2

  • 1Department of Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, 1700 N. Mesa, El Paso, TX, 79902, USA. bclappmd@gmail.com.

Surgical Endoscopy
|August 11, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Bioabsorbable mesh in hiatal hernia repair significantly reduces recurrence rates compared to traditional methods. While mid-term results are promising, further research is needed for long-term efficacy and specific mesh types.

Keywords:
Bioabsorbable meshHerniaHiatal hernia repairLaparoscopyMesh repairRecurrence

More Related Videos

Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair
05:15

Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair

Published on: December 23, 2022

6.6K
Author Spotlight: Recent Advancements in Reoperative Foregut Surgery
04:14

Author Spotlight: Recent Advancements in Reoperative Foregut Surgery

Published on: September 22, 2023

561

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 4, 2026

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh
10:52

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh

Published on: September 11, 2021

5.4K
Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair
05:15

Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair

Published on: December 23, 2022

6.6K
Author Spotlight: Recent Advancements in Reoperative Foregut Surgery
04:14

Author Spotlight: Recent Advancements in Reoperative Foregut Surgery

Published on: September 22, 2023

561

Area of Science:

  • Surgical Innovation
  • Gastrointestinal Surgery
  • Biomaterials Science

Background:

  • The efficacy of bioabsorbable mesh in hiatal hernia repair remains debated due to limited long-term data.
  • Evaluating recurrence rates is crucial for assessing surgical outcomes in hiatal hernia repair.

Approach:

  • A comprehensive meta-analysis was conducted on 21 studies comparing bioabsorbable mesh (PGA:TMC and P4HB) with non-mesh techniques for hiatal hernia repair.
  • Pooled data were analyzed using the DerSimonian-Laird random effects model to determine treatment effects and compare clinical outcomes.

Key Points:

  • Bioabsorbable mesh use was associated with a significantly lower recurrence rate (8%) compared to the non-mesh group (18%) (p < 0.0001).
  • Surgical time and hospital stay did not show statistically significant differences between the mesh and non-mesh groups.
  • Follow-up duration was comparable between groups, with a slight trend towards longer follow-up in the non-mesh cohort.

Conclusions:

  • Bioabsorbable mesh demonstrates superior mid-term effectiveness in reducing hiatal hernia recurrence compared to simple suture repair.
  • Further investigation into the long-term outcomes and the specific performance of P4HB mesh is warranted.