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Published on: February 23, 2024
The future of oncology policy
Jennifer L Gill1, Mackenzie J Mills1, George A Wharton2
1LSE Health - Medical Technology Research Group and Department of Health Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London WC2A 2AE, UK.
Effective oncology healthcare policy is crucial for continued progress in cancer survival. Innovative approaches and strategic funding are needed to address challenges posed by new cancer treatments and ensure future advancements.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Health Policy
- Healthcare Delivery
Background:
- Cancer survival rates have improved, necessitating future-focused healthcare policies.
- Recent innovations like telehealth and real-world evidence demonstrate the potential of collaborative efforts.
- The European Beating Cancer Plan (2021-2025) promotes a comprehensive, whole-government strategy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify key policy considerations for oncology healthcare delivery and funding in the 21st century.
- To address the gap between the pace of oncological innovation and current policy frameworks.
- To ensure continued research and development of innovative cancer treatments.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of recent healthcare successes (e.g., COVID vaccine response, telehealth).
- Review of the European Beating Cancer Plan's strategic approach.
- Identification of policy challenges related to novel cancer therapies.
Main Results:
- Concerns exist that oncology policy lags behind rapid innovation.
- Need for consensus on pricing and reimbursement for combination therapies, cell and gene therapies, and personalized medicine.
- Importance of adequately rewarding pharmaceutical innovation to sustain R&D.
Conclusions:
- Future oncology policy must adapt to technological advancements and innovative treatment modalities.
- Developing effective payment models and pricing strategies is essential for personalized medicine.
- Sustained investment in research and development is critical for future oncology products.
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