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Published on: January 26, 2019
Out Like a Light: Feasibility and Acceptability Study of an Audio-Based Sleep Aide for Improving Parent-Child Sleep
Alicia Chung1, Peng Jin1, Dimitra Kamboukos1
1Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Insights
The Moshi audio app shows promise for improving sleep in young children. This study found better child sleep habits after using the Moshi sleep aid, indicating its potential for families.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Sleep Medicine
- Digital Health Interventions
- Child Psychology
Background:
- Parent-child sleep issues are common.
- Mobile applications offer novel approaches to sleep interventions.
- Assessing feasibility and acceptability in diverse populations is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the acceptability and feasibility of the Moshi audio application for children aged 3-8.
- To examine the impact of the Moshi app on children's sleep habits.
- To assess the effect on parental sleep quality.
Main Methods:
- A 10-day within-subject pre-post study design was employed.
- Participants included 25 child-parent dyads.
- Children's sleep was measured using the Short-Form Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (SF-CSHQ); parental sleep was assessed using PROMIS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.
Main Results:
- Children showed lower mean SF-CSHQ scores post-intervention compared to baseline.
- A positive trend was observed in parental sleep quality.
- The Moshi application was found to be acceptable and feasible for use.
Conclusions:
- The audio-based Moshi mobile application demonstrates potential as a sleep aid for children.
- This intervention may improve sleep health in racially diverse parent-child dyads.
- Further research is warranted to explore the long-term effects and broader applications.
Abstract:
Our study examines the acceptability and feasibility of Moshi, an audio-based mobile application, among children 3-8 years old using a parent-child dyadic approach. Our 10-day within-subject pre-post study design consisted of five nights of a normal bedtime routine and a subsequent five nights exposed to one story on the Moshi application during the intervention. Each five-night period spanned three weeknights and two weekend nights. The Short-Form Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (SF-CSHQ) was used to measure children's sleep at baseline and post-intervention. The PROMIS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index were used to assess parents' sleep. Among the 25 child-parent dyads, the mean child age was 4 (SD = 1.23) and 63% were male (n = 15). Mean parent age was 35 (SD = 5.83), 84% were female (n = 21), and 48.0% were Black (n = 12). For child-only comparisons, mean post-SF-CSHQ measures were lower compared to baseline. A trend in parent sleep is reported. This study shows the potential of an audio-based mobile sleep aid to improve sleep health in a racially diverse parent and child dyad sample.
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