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A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research
Published on: July 31, 2017
Positive Healthcare Encounters for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Accommodations During Surgical Procedures
Stacey Bevan1, Kathleen Harris2, Susan Maeder-Chieffo2
1University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA.
Insights
Adapting anesthesia care for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) improves patient satisfaction and outcomes. This article presents a novel protocol to guide perianesthesia nurses and advanced care providers in implementing necessary practice accommodations for these unique patients.
Area of Science:
- Anesthesiology
- Pediatric Care
- Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
Background:
- Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) present unique challenges during anesthesia procedures.
- Current practices may not adequately address the specific needs of pediatric patients with ASD.
- Optimizing care for this population can lead to improved patient and family experiences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a novel protocol for modifying anesthesia care for children with autism spectrum disorder.
- To provide a template for perianesthesia nurses and advanced care providers to implement practice accommodations.
- To enhance patient satisfaction and clinical outcomes for pediatric ASD patients undergoing anesthesia.
Main Methods:
- Development of a new protocol by an anesthesia resource center.
- Focus on early patient identification and provider adaptation.
- Inclusion of case examples based on parent interviews and chart review.
Main Results:
- The protocol offers a structured approach to modify care for children with ASD.
- Case examples illustrate the practical application and benefits of the protocol.
- The protocol serves as a guide for implementing necessary practice accommodations.
Conclusions:
- Early identification and tailored anesthesia care are crucial for children with autism spectrum disorder.
- The described protocol provides a practical framework for perianesthesia nurses and advanced care providers.
- Implementing these accommodations can significantly improve the experience and outcomes for pediatric patients with ASD.
Abstract:
Children with autism spectrum disorder have unique needs during medical procedures involving anesthesia. However, with early patient identification, provider champions can adapt their practice to better serve this population, thereby improving patient satisfaction and outcomes. This article describes a novel protocol developed by an anesthesia resource center to modify care for children with autism spectrum disorder and their families. This information serves as a template for perianesthesia nurses and advanced care providers to implement practice accommodations. Two case examples, based on parent interviews and chart review, are presented to exemplify this protocol.
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