A lymphatic-absorbed multi-targeted kinase inhibitor for myelofibrosis therapy

Brian D Ross1,2, Youngsoon Jang3, Amanda Welton3

  • 1Department of Radiology and the Center for Molecular Imaging, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. bdross@umich.edu.

Nature Communications
|August 17, 2022
PubMed

Insights

A novel orally bioavailable kinase inhibitor, LP-182, targets both PI3K and MAPK pathways. This lymphatropic therapy demonstrates efficacy in myelofibrosis models with reduced toxicity, offering a new approach for cancer treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pharmacology
  • Drug Delivery

Background:

  • Cancer therapies often involve combination treatments with significant dose-limiting toxicities.
  • Intestinal lymphatic drug absorption is an underutilized route that could enhance bioavailability and reduce systemic toxicity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a novel orally bioavailable multi-functional kinase inhibitor (LP-182) with intrinsic lymphatic partitioning.
  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of LP-182 in targeting phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways.

Main Methods:

  • Characterization of LP-182's synthetic and physiochemical properties for lymphatic uptake.
  • Demonstration of selectivity and therapeutic efficacy in animal models of myelofibrosis.
  • Assessment of downstream kinase activation, disease phenotype amelioration, and survival rates.

Main Results:

  • LP-182 effectively targets both PI3K and MAPK pathways without observable toxicity.
  • Therapeutic efficacy was confirmed through reduced kinase activation and improved disease phenotypes in myelofibrosis models.
  • Improved survival rates were observed in treated animal models.

Conclusions:

  • LP-182 represents a potent, orally bioavailable, and non-toxic therapeutic agent for targeting key cancer signaling pathways.
  • Lymphatic drug uptake strategies, like that of LP-182, hold promise for improving drug delivery and patient outcomes.
  • Further research into lymphatropic therapy can impact various human diseases.