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Related Concept Videos

In Vitro Fertilization01:24

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In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment before transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus. This process is designed to help individuals and couples experiencing difficulties conceiving.
The IVF process begins with ovarian stimulation, during which reproductive endocrinologists prescribe hormonal medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single...
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Fertilization01:38

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During fertilization, an egg and sperm cell fuse to create a new diploid structure. In humans, the process occurs once the egg has been released from the ovary, and travels into the fallopian tubes. The process requires several key steps: 1) sperm present in the genital tract must locate the egg; 2) once there, sperm need to release enzymes to help them burrow through the protective zona pellucida of the egg; and 3) the membranes of a single sperm cell and egg must fuse, with the sperm...
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Fish Sperm Assessment Using Software and Cooling Devices
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Computer software (SiD) assisted real-time single sperm selection associated with fertilization and blastocyst

Gerardo Mendizabal-Ruiz1, Alejandro Chavez-Badiola2, Isaac Aguilar Figueroa3

  • 1IVF 2.0 LTD, 10 Fitzroy Square, London W1 5HP, UK; Departamento de Ciencias Computacionales, Universidad de Guadalajara, Blvd. Gral. Marcelino Garcia Barragan 1421, Olimpica, Guadalajara 44430, Mexico.

Reproductive Biomedicine Online
|August 21, 2022
PubMed
Summary

This study shows that artificial vision software (SiD) can identify sperm with better motility for intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), improving fertilization and blastocyst formation rates.

Keywords:
AI sperm selection assistantAI-ICSIArtificial-vision assisted ICSIMale factorSperm head movement patterns

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Assisted Reproductive Technology
  • Sperm Analysis

Background:

  • Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) relies on embryologist selection of spermatozoa.
  • Objective assessment of sperm motility can enhance ICSI outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between real-time individual sperm kinematics and ICSI success.
  • To evaluate the utility of a novel artificial vision-based software (SiD V1.0) in sperm selection for ICSI.

Main Methods:

  • Video recording of ICSI procedures.
  • Retrospective analysis of 383 spermatozoa from 78 cycles using SiD V1.0 software.
  • Quantification of sperm parameters: straight-line velocity (VSL), linearity (LIN), and head movement pattern (HMP).

Main Results:

  • Significant differences in VSL, LIN, and HMP were observed in spermatozoa selected for injection (P < 0.001).
  • LIN and HMP differed significantly between successful and unsuccessful fertilization (P=0.038, P=0.029).
  • Higher SiD scores correlated with successful fertilization (P=0.004) and blastocyst formation (P=0.013).

Conclusions:

  • Real-time analysis of individual sperm kinematics using automated tools like SiD can aid embryologists.
  • This technology has the potential to improve sperm selection for ICSI procedures.
  • Objective sperm assessment may lead to better assisted reproductive technology outcomes.