Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 31, 2025

Whole-body PET/MRI of Pediatric Patients: The Details That Matter
Published on: December 19, 2017
Pediatric Emergency MRI
Maria Gabriela Figueiro Longo1, Camilo Jaimes2, Fedel Machado2
1Division of Pediatric Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Abstract:
There is an overall increase in the use of imaging in the pediatric emergency room setting, which is accompanied by a reduction in computed tomography examinations performed mainly due to the increased awareness of the risks of ionizing radiation. Advances in MRI technology have led to shortened scan time, decreased motion sensitivity, and improved spatial resolution. With increased access to MRI in the emergency room setting, the goal of this article is to review major applications of MR in pediatric emergency room patients.
Insights
Pediatric emergency room imaging is shifting towards MRI due to radiation concerns. This review covers key Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) applications for children in emergency settings.
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging
- Pediatric Emergency Medicine
- Radiology
Background:
- Increasing use of imaging in pediatric emergency departments.
- Growing awareness of risks associated with ionizing radiation from computed tomography (CT).
- Reduction in CT scans in favor of safer imaging modalities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the primary applications of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in pediatric emergency room patients.
- To highlight the benefits of advanced MRI technology in emergency settings.
- To provide a guide for clinicians on utilizing MRI for pediatric emergency cases.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on pediatric emergency MRI applications.
- Analysis of technological advancements in MRI relevant to emergency imaging.
- Synthesis of data on the efficacy and safety of MRI in pediatric emergency care.
Main Results:
- MRI technology has advanced, offering shorter scan times and improved resolution.
- MRI is increasingly accessible in pediatric emergency settings.
- Significant applications of MRI in diagnosing various pediatric emergency conditions have been identified.
Conclusions:
- MRI is becoming a crucial imaging tool in pediatric emergency medicine.
- The shift towards MRI reflects a move toward reducing radiation exposure in children.
- Further integration of MRI in emergency protocols can enhance diagnostic accuracy and patient safety.
Related Concept Videos
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...

