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Development and Initial Validation of the Safety Training Engagement Scale (STE-S)
Marco Giovanni Mariani1, Gerardo Petruzziello1, Michela Vignoli2
1Department of Psychology "Renzo Canestrari", University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
Summary
A new Safety Training Engagement (STE) scale was developed and validated to measure how dedicated and absorbed individuals are during safety training. This reliable and valid scale can enhance workplace safety programs.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Safety and Health
- Psychometrics
- Industrial Psychology
Background:
- Effective safety training is crucial for workplace safety.
- Engaging training methods are key to promoting safety awareness and adherence.
- Measuring individual engagement in safety training is essential for evaluating training effectiveness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and psychometrically analyze a new Safety Training Engagement (STE) scale.
- To assess the construct validity, including internal consistency, dimensional structure, and external validity, of the STE scale.
- To provide a reliable tool for measuring trainee engagement in safety training programs.
Main Methods:
- Development of the five-item Safety Training Engagement (STE) scale.
- Two studies were conducted with participants from chemical industry safety training programs (N=913 for study 1, N=133 for study 2).
- Psychometric analysis included internal consistency, dimensional structure, and external validity assessments.
Main Results:
- The STE scale demonstrated strong psychometric properties, affirming its validity and reliability.
- Analysis supported the internal consistency and dimensional structure of the scale.
- External validity testing further confirmed the scale's ability to measure safety training engagement.
Conclusions:
- The validated STE scale is a robust tool for assessing individual engagement in safety training.
- The scale can be practically applied to enhance the design and evaluation of safety training programs.
- Recommendations for future research include further refinement and broader application of the STE scale.

