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Performing Data Mining And Integrative Analysis Of Biomarker in Breast Cancer Using Multiple Publicly Accessible Databases
Published on: May 17, 2019
The impact of Angiopoietin-2 genetic polymorphisms on susceptibility for malignant breast neoplasms
Gui-Nv Hu1, Yan Wang2, Chih-Hsin Tang3,4,5
1Department of Surgical Oncology, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang, Zhejiang, China.
Abstract:
Breast cancer causes morbidity and mortality among women worldwide, despite much research illuminating the genetic basis of this disease. Anti-angiogenesis therapies have been widely studied, although the association between angiopoietin-2 (ANGPT2) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and breast cancer subtypes remains unclear. This case-control study included 464 patients with malignant breast neoplasms and 539 cancer-free females. We explored the effects of ANGPT2 SNPs on the susceptibility for a malignant breast neoplasm in a Chinese Han population. Five ANGPT2 SNPs (rs2442598, rs734701, rs1823375, 11,137,037, and rs12674822) were analyzed using TaqMan SNP genotyping. Carriers of the variant GG allele of rs1823375 were less likely than wild-type carriers to be diagnosed with clinically staged breast cancer, while females with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-enriched disease carrying the CG or the CG+GG genotype at rs1823375 were significantly less likely than CC genotype carriers to be of lymph node status N1-N3. We also found that the T-T-C-A-T ANGPT2 haplotype significantly increased the risk for developing a malignant breast neoplasm by 1.385-fold (95% CI: 1.025-1.871; p < 0.05). Our study is the first to document a correlation between ANGPT2 polymorphisms and the development and progression of a malignant breast neoplasm in females of Chinese Han ethnicity.
Insights
Genetic variations in angiopoietin-2 (ANGPT2) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) may influence breast cancer risk and progression. Certain ANGPT2 SNPs and a specific haplotype were associated with altered breast cancer susceptibility and lymph node involvement in Chinese Han women.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Breast cancer remains a significant global health concern, necessitating further research into its genetic underpinnings.
- While anti-angiogenesis therapies are explored, the role of angiopoietin-2 (ANGPT2) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in breast cancer subtypes is not well understood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between ANGPT2 SNPs and breast cancer susceptibility in a Chinese Han population.
- To explore the impact of ANGPT2 polymorphisms on breast cancer progression, including lymph node status and specific subtypes like HER2-enriched disease.
Main Methods:
- A case-control study involving 464 breast cancer patients and 539 cancer-free controls.
- Genotyping of five ANGPT2 SNPs (rs2442598, rs734701, rs1823375, 11,137,037, and rs12674822) using TaqMan technology.
- Haplotype analysis was performed to assess combined SNP effects on breast cancer risk.
Main Results:
- The GG allele of rs1823375 was associated with a reduced likelihood of clinically staged breast cancer diagnosis.
- In HER2-enriched breast cancer, specific genotypes (CG or CG+GG) at rs1823375 correlated with lower lymph node metastasis (N1-N3).
- The ANGPT2 T-T-C-A-T haplotype significantly increased the risk of developing malignant breast neoplasms by 1.385-fold.
Conclusions:
- This study provides the first evidence linking ANGPT2 polymorphisms to breast cancer development and progression in Chinese Han females.
- ANGPT2 SNPs may serve as potential genetic markers for breast cancer susceptibility and clinical outcomes.
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