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Updated: Aug 30, 2025

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Guided Endodontics: Three-Dimensional Planning and Template-Aided Preparation of Endodontic Access Cavities
Published on: May 24, 2022
4.5K
Guided Endodontics as a Personalized Tool for Complicated Clinical Cases
Wojciech Dąbrowski1, Wiesława Puchalska2,3, Adam Ziemlewski3
1Department of Dental Prosthetics, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland.
Summary
This study introduces a 3D-printed guide for precise root canal localization in calcified teeth. This digital dentistry technique enhances predictability and minimizes invasiveness in endodontic treatment.
Area of Science:
- Endodontics
- Digital Dentistry
- 3D Printing
Background:
- Root canal calcification, caused by tertiary dentin deposition, presents significant challenges in endodontic treatment.
- Post-traumatic pulp canal obliteration (PCO) and calcification in elderly patients complicate root canal localization.
- Digital dentistry offers innovative solutions for complex endodontic cases.
Observation:
- A technique using a digitally planned, 3D-printed endodontic guide was developed for precise root canal localization.
- The workflow integrates cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging with intraoral scans for template design.
- The 3D-printed guide, made from transparent resin, directs the endodontic tool during root canal treatment (RCT).
Findings:
- The guided endodontic access approach facilitates minimally invasive RCT, preserving tooth structure.
- This method improves the predictability of locating root canals, even in severely calcified or obliterated systems.
- The use of the guide helps avoid iatrogenic complications during endodontic procedures.
Implications:
- Navigated endodontics with 3D-printed guides enhances treatment outcomes and prognosis.
- This technology represents a significant advancement in managing challenging endodontic cases.
- The technique offers a more predictable and less invasive alternative for root canal treatment.
Keywords:
computer-aided designcomputer-aided manufacturingdigital imagingendodontic guideguided endodonticspulp canal obliterationroot canal treatment
