Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 30, 2025

Quantitative PCR-based Assay to Measure Sonic Hedgehog Signaling in Cellular Model of Ciliogenesis
Published on: January 31, 2025
Circ_0042986 Presence Restrains Cervical Cancer Development via Upregulating PEG3 by Directly Targeting miR-582-3p
Jun Wang1, Xing Chen1, Lingzhi Zheng1
1Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Xi Men Avenue 150#, Lin Hai, 317000, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
The participation of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in carcinogenesis is widely established. Numerous circRNAs with aberrant expression in cervical cancer (CC) are identified by RNA sequencing, whereas the function of these circRNAs remains unclear. We thus aimed to unveil the effects and mechanisms of circ_0042986 in CC. Circ_0042986 with aberrant downregulation in CC was obtained from GSE10286 dataset. qPCR and western blotting were employed for the detection of circ_0042986, miR-582-3p, and paternally expressed 3 (PEG3) expressions. EdU assay, colony formation assay, wound healing assay, transwell assay, tube formation assay, and flow cytometry assay were applied for functional analyses. The potential binding site was ensured by dual-luciferase reporter analysis, and their binding relationship was verified by pull-down assay. The transplanted tumor models were constructed for in vivo function verification of circ_0042986. Our findings exposed that the downregulation of circ_0042986 was verified in clinical CC samples. Circ_0042986 overexpression largely attenuated CC cell growth, invasiveness, angiogenesis, and survival. MiR-582-3p was targeted by circ_0042986, and the inhibitory roles of circ_0042986 presence were partly abolished by miR-582-3p enrichment. MiR-582-3p combined with PEG3, and circ_0042986 increased PEG3 expression via decoying miR-582-3p. The interaction between miR-582-3p and PEG3 on CC cell functions was confirmed, evidenced by the reversal effects of PEG3 knockdown on miR-582-3p deficiency-inhibited cancer cell malignant behaviors. Circ_0042986 overexpression also limited tumorigenesis of CC in animal models. In summary, circ_0042986 overexpression decoyed miR-582-3p to increase PEG3 expression, thereby blocking the malignant progression of CC.
Insights
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) like circ_0042986 are crucial in cervical cancer (CC). This study shows circ_0042986 inhibits CC progression by regulating miR-582-3p and PEG3, offering potential therapeutic targets.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are increasingly recognized for their roles in various cancers, including cervical cancer (CC).
- Aberrant expression of circRNAs is common in CC, but their specific functions and molecular mechanisms are often unclear.
- circ_0042986 has been identified as a circRNA with altered expression in CC.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the functional role of circ_0042986 in cervical cancer.
- To elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms by which circ_0042986 influences CC progression.
- To explore the potential of circ_0042986 as a therapeutic target for CC.
Main Methods:
- Quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) and Western blotting were used to detect expression levels of circ_0042986, miR-582-3p, and paternally expressed gene 3 (PEG3).
- In vitro functional assays including EdU, colony formation, wound healing, Transwell, and tube formation assays were performed to assess CC cell behaviors.
- Dual-luciferase reporter assays, pull-down assays, and in vivo tumor xenograft models were utilized to confirm molecular interactions and in vivo functions.
Main Results:
- circ_0042986 was found to be downregulated in clinical CC samples.
- Overexpression of circ_0042986 significantly inhibited CC cell proliferation, invasion, angiogenesis, and survival.
- circ_0042986 acted as a sponge for miR-582-3p, increasing PEG3 expression and consequently suppressing CC malignancy. This effect was confirmed in vivo.
Conclusions:
- circ_0042986 functions as a tumor suppressor in cervical cancer.
- The mechanism involves circ_0042986 sponging miR-582-3p to upregulate PEG3, thereby inhibiting CC progression.
- circ_0042986 holds potential as a novel therapeutic agent for cervical cancer treatment.
Related Concept Videos
MicroRNAs
Abnormal Proliferation
Negative Regulator Molecules
Inhibition of Cdk Activity
The Retinoblastoma Gene
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Somatic...

